Adenosine 5′-triphosphate disodium salt | 987-65-5

Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt (ATP disodium) is a form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) in which the molecule is complexed with two sodium ions, resulting in enhanced solubility and stability in solution.

Chemical Structure: ATP disodium consists of the adenine base, the ribose sugar, and three phosphate groups, similar to ATP. However, in ATP disodium, two sodium ions are associated with the phosphate groups, improving its solubility in water-based solutions.

Biological Role: Like ATP, ATP disodium serves as a primary energy carrier in cells, participating in various cellular processes that require energy, including muscle contraction, nerve impulse transmission, and biochemical reactions.

Research and Clinical Applications: ATP disodium is used extensively in biochemical and physiological research as a substrate for enzymatic reactions, a cofactor in various metabolic pathways, and a source of energy in cell culture systems. In clinical settings, ATP disodium has been explored for its potential therapeutic applications, particularly in areas related to wound healing, tissue repair, and cellular regeneration.